Buyer's guide / Off the plan stamp duty
Off the plan stamp duty calculator: what you pay in Queensland and NSW.
Transfer duty, usually called stamp duty, applies to an off the plan apartment or townhouse just as it does to an established home. The difference is who gets a concession and when the bill is due. This guide gives the current rates, the first home buyer rules on both sides of the border, worked examples and the dates to watch. Confirm your own position with your solicitor or conveyancer and the revenue office before you sign.
Calculator
Estimate your stamp duty.
Pick the state, enter the price and say who is buying. The estimate runs in your browser from the published Queensland Revenue Office and Revenue NSW formulas. Nothing you enter is sent anywhere.
Your estimate
An estimate from the published rates and the inputs shown. It does not cover every rule, visa class or circumstance. Confirm with your solicitor, conveyancer or the revenue office before relying on it.
The short answer
Yes, you pay it. Some first home buyers pay nothing.
Duty is nil on a contract dated 1 May 2025 or later, with no value cap on the home or the land. Off the plan purchases qualify and do not need separate evidence that the home is new (Queensland Revenue Office, updated 31 July 2026).
No duty up to $800,000 and a concessional rate above $800,000 and under $1,000,000, for contracts exchanged on or after 1 July 2023 (Revenue NSW First Home Buyers Assistance Scheme).
The home concession charges $1 per $100 on the first $350,000, then the general rate. It saves up to $7,175 (Queensland Revenue Office, updated 31 July 2026).
You can defer paying duty for up to 12 months. It falls due at the earliest of 15 months after signing, settlement, or a transfer of the contract (Revenue NSW, updated 22 June 2026).
Investors and buyers of a second home pay the general rate in both states. Foreign buyers pay more: an extra 8% in Queensland (Queensland Revenue Office, updated 25 June 2026) and a 9% surcharge in NSW (Revenue NSW, updated 20 August 2026).
Worked examples
What the duty comes to at five prices.
These figures are calculated from the published formulas on the Queensland Revenue Office and Revenue NSW pages listed below. NSW rates are for 1 July 2026 to 30 June 2027 and are indexed each July. They assume an Australian citizen or permanent resident who meets the occupancy rules. The NSW concessional band is left as a label because Revenue NSW publishes that rate through its calculator rather than as a formula.
| Price | QLD general | QLD home concession | QLD first home, existing home | QLD first home, new home | NSW general 2026-27 | NSW first home |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $650,000 | $22,275 | $15,100 | $0 | Nil | $23,437 | $0 |
| $800,000 | $29,025 | $21,850 | $21,850 | Nil | $30,187 | $0 |
| $950,000 | $35,775 | $28,600 | $28,600 | Nil | $36,937 | Concessional rate |
| $1,200,000 | $49,525 | $42,350 | $42,350 | Nil | $48,187 | $48,187 |
| $2,000,000 | $95,525 | $88,350 | $88,350 | Nil | $91,287 | $91,287 |
The Queensland first home concession for an existing home is shown so you can compare an established apartment with a new one: full concession at $700,000 or under, partial up to $799,999, none from $800,000 (Queensland Revenue Office, updated 31 July 2026). For a new home there is no cap.
Queensland
Rates, concessions and the first home owner grant.
Nil up to $5,000; $1.50 per $100 over $5,000 to $75,000; $1,050 plus $3.50 per $100 over $75,000 to $540,000; $17,325 plus $4.50 per $100 over $540,000 to $1,000,000; $38,025 plus $5.75 per $100 over $1,000,000. Each "per $100" counts part of $100 as a full $100 (Queensland Revenue Office, updated 25 June 2026).
For owner occupiers who are not first home buyers: $1 per $100 on the first $350,000, then $3,500 plus $3.50 per $100 to $540,000, $10,150 plus $4.50 per $100 to $1,000,000, and $30,850 plus $5.75 per $100 above that (Queensland Revenue Office, updated 31 July 2026).
Contract dated 1 May 2025 or later, duty reduced to nil, no value cap on the home and the land attributed to it. You must be an individual, 18 or over, pay market value, never have held an interest in another residence anywhere, and never have claimed the first home vacant land concession. For transactions from 1 August 2026, you must be an Australian citizen, permanent resident or specified foreign retiree (Queensland Revenue Office, updated 31 July 2026).
Applies to a home valued under $800,000 and saves up to $24,525. The concession is $17,350 for a home not more than $709,999.99, falling by $1,735 for each $10,000 band to $1,735 at $790,000 to $799,999.99, and nil from $800,000. Contracts signed on or after 9 June 2024 (Queensland Revenue Office, updated 31 July 2026).
$30,000 for contracts signed on or after 20 November 2023 to buy or build a new home valued at less than $750,000 including land. An off the plan purchase is a single contract to buy a new home and qualifies. You must be 18 or over, an Australian citizen or permanent resident or applying with one, not have received a grant before, and move in within 1 year of the completed transaction and live there continuously for 6 months (Queensland Revenue Office, updated 5 August 2026).
Lodge within 30 days from when the liability arises, usually the date the contract is signed or becomes unconditional. Late lodgement or payment can attract penalty tax and interest (Queensland Revenue Office). Ask your solicitor how this interacts with a long off the plan settlement before you sign.
New South Wales
Rates, the first home scheme and the 12 month deferral.
$1.25 per $100 up to $18,000 (minimum $20); $225 plus $1.50 per $100 over $18,000 to $38,000; $525 plus $1.75 per $100 over $38,000 to $103,000; $1,662 plus $3.50 per $100 over $103,000 to $387,000; $11,602 plus $4.50 per $100 over $387,000 to $1,290,000; $52,237 plus $5.50 per $100 over $1,290,000. Premium duty of $194,137 plus $7 per $100 applies over $3,870,000. Thresholds are indexed to CPI each year (Revenue NSW, updated 6 October 2026).
Contracts exchanged on or after 1 July 2023: full exemption for a new or existing home up to $800,000, concessional rate above $800,000 and under $1,000,000. Vacant land: exemption to $350,000, concession to $450,000. You must be over 18, an individual, never have owned or co-owned residential property in Australia, and at least one buyer must be an Australian citizen or permanent resident. Move in within 12 months of settlement and live there for at least 12 continuous months (Revenue NSW).
If you buy off the plan to live in, you can defer the duty for up to 12 months. It is due at the earliest of 15 months after signing the contract, completion and settlement, or when any part of the contract is transferred to another person. Each purchaser must be an Australian citizen, permanent resident, provisional partner visa holder or New Zealand citizen on a subclass 444 visa who has been in Australia for at least 200 days in the 12 months before exchange. At least one purchaser must move in within 12 months of settlement and stay 12 continuous months. Without the deferral, duty is payable within 3 months of signing and interest runs from the default date (Revenue NSW, updated 22 June 2026).
$10,000 when you buy or build your first new home, including a home bought off the plan. The price of a newly built home must not exceed $600,000; for a building contract the combined land and build cost must not exceed $750,000. Each applicant must be 18 or over, at least one must be an Australian citizen or permanent resident, and for contracts from 1 July 2023 you must move in within 12 months and stay 12 continuous months (Revenue NSW).
Surcharge purchaser duty is 9% of the dutiable value on top of the general rate. You are generally not a foreign person if you are an Australian citizen, ordinarily resident in Australia as a permanent resident, or hold certain retirement visas and meet the residence requirements (Revenue NSW, updated 20 August 2026).
Occupancy rules
The concession can be clawed back.
Every concession above comes with a move in date and a minimum stay. An off the plan settlement can be two or three years after you sign, so the clock starts later than you may expect, and a change in your plans before then can cost you the concession.
Queensland
- Move in with your personal belongings and live there on a daily basis within 1 year of settlement. The time cannot be extended.
- Do not lease or rent any part of the home before you move in.
- After you move in you can rent part of the home if the lease starts on or after 10 September 2024 and you keep living there. Renting the whole home within 1 year of moving in breaches the concession.
- Selling or transferring before you move in triggers a reassessment of the duty; selling within 1 year of moving in may leave only a partial concession.
- Source: Queensland Revenue Office, first home (new home) concession, updated 31 July 2026.
New South Wales
- Contracts exchanged on or after 1 July 2023: move in within 12 months after settlement and live there as your principal place of residence for at least 12 continuous months.
- The same 12 month move in and 12 month stay applies to the off the plan deferral and to the First Home Owner (New Homes) Grant.
- Source: Revenue NSW, First Home Buyers Assistance Scheme; buying off the plan, updated 22 June 2026.
Buying with a partner who has owned before, buying in a company or trust, or planning to rent the home out first can all remove a concession. Raise these with your solicitor or conveyancer before you sign.
Questions
Off the plan stamp duty, answered.
Do you pay stamp duty when you buy off the plan?
Yes. Queensland and NSW both charge transfer duty on an off the plan purchase in the same way as on an established home. The exceptions are the first home buyer concessions: in Queensland a first home buyer of a new home pays no duty on a contract dated 1 May 2025 or later, with no price cap (Queensland Revenue Office, updated 31 July 2026). In NSW a first home buyer pays no duty on a home up to $800,000 and a concessional rate up to $1,000,000 (Revenue NSW).
Do first home buyers pay stamp duty on an off the plan apartment in Queensland?
No, if the contract is dated 1 May 2025 or later and the apartment is a new home. The first home (new home) concession reduces the duty to nil and has no value cap. You must be 18 or over, buying as an individual, never have held an interest in another residence anywhere, and move in within 1 year of settlement. For contracts from 1 August 2026 you must also be an Australian citizen, permanent resident or specified foreign retiree (Queensland Revenue Office, updated 31 July 2026).
Do first home buyers pay stamp duty on an off the plan apartment in NSW?
Not on a home valued up to $800,000. Under the First Home Buyers Assistance Scheme, contracts exchanged on or after 1 July 2023 get a full exemption up to $800,000 and a concessional rate above $800,000 and under $1,000,000. At least one buyer must be an Australian citizen or permanent resident, you must be over 18, never have owned residential property in Australia, and move in within 12 months of settlement and live there for at least 12 continuous months (Revenue NSW).
When is stamp duty payable on an off the plan purchase?
In Queensland, liability arises when the contract is signed or becomes unconditional, and you must lodge within 30 days of that date (Queensland Revenue Office). In NSW, duty is payable within 3 months of signing, but an owner occupier buying off the plan can defer payment for up to 12 months: it is then due at the earliest of 15 months after signing, settlement, or a transfer of any part of the contract to another person (Revenue NSW, updated 22 June 2026).
Can you get the first home owner grant on an off the plan apartment?
Yes in both states, with price caps. Queensland pays $30,000 for contracts signed on or after 20 November 2023 where the new home, including land, is valued under $750,000; you must move in within 1 year and live there for 6 continuous months (Queensland Revenue Office, updated 5 August 2026). NSW pays $10,000 where the price of a newly built home does not exceed $600,000; for contracts from 1 July 2023 you must move in within 12 months and stay 12 continuous months (Revenue NSW).
Buying a specific development? Ask the AI adviser or request project information. For the rest of the purchase, read the off the plan Gold Coast buyer's guide and the contract clauses to check before you sign.
Sources
- Queensland Revenue Office: Transfer duty rates (updated 25 June 2026)
- Queensland Revenue Office: Home concession rates (updated 31 July 2026)
- Queensland Revenue Office: Home concession (updated 31 July 2026)
- Queensland Revenue Office: First home concession (updated 31 July 2026)
- Queensland Revenue Office: First home (new home) concession (updated 31 July 2026)
- Queensland Revenue Office: First home owner grant eligibility (updated 5 August 2026)
- Queensland Revenue Office: Lodging and paying transfer duty
- Revenue NSW: How to calculate transfer duty (updated 6 October 2026)
- Revenue NSW: Buying off the plan (updated 22 June 2026)
- Revenue NSW: First Home Buyers Assistance Scheme
- Revenue NSW: First Home Owner (New Homes) Grant
- Revenue NSW: Surcharge purchaser duty (updated 20 August 2026)
